Western Gray Squirrel

Category:

Actual Size: 18 to 24 inches long (head and body with tail)

Characteristics: Steel gray color on its back; white on the belly and throat.

Habitat: Versatile dwellers found in varied habitats, including woodlands, suburban gardens, and urban parks.

Habits:

  • Primarily feeds on a diet that includes seeds, nuts, acorns, tree buds, berries, leaves, and twigs.
  • They display remarkable architectural skills by constructing two types of nests: dens within tree cavities and leaf nests known as “dreys.”
  • Each Western gray squirrel typically maintains approximately three active nests, usually clustered together in dry oak and conifer forests.

Western Gray Squirrels in the Pacific Northwest

Western gray squirrels inhabit a wide range across the U.S. but avoid less forested regions. Recognizable by their steel gray backs and contrasting white underbellies and throats, they are occasionally referred to as “silver gray squirrels.” Their bushy tails, mostly gray with frosted white edges, and prominent ears that may exhibit a reddish-brown hue in winter add to their distinctive appearance.

Western Gray Squirrel Habitat

Western gray squirrels are particularly associated with mixed forest communities, where they lead a somewhat secretive yet curious lifestyle. These squirrels are highly adaptive, exploring and often integrating new elements into their environment. While they primarily live in trees, their presence is occasionally noted in human-made structures where they seek shelter or nesting opportunities, underscoring their ability to thrive in diverse environments.

Western Gray Squirrel Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers

Western gray squirrels can become a nuisance due to their curious nature, especially once they familiarize themselves with human environments. Mistakenly identified as Eastern Gray Squirrels, they carry bacterial diseases that can be transmitted to humans. These squirrels do not hibernate, using their nests year-round for shelter and rest, particularly during the harsh winter months. Aggressive when threatened, especially if their young are present, they may bite or attack. Signs of squirrel presence include unusual noises from attics, damaged bird feeders, chewed electrical wiring, and visible holes in building exteriors.

If you are having an issue with western gray squirrels, it is best to consult a professional wildlife control company for removal.